{"id":86,"date":"2026-04-01T10:03:13","date_gmt":"2026-04-01T10:03:13","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/gigz.pk\/word\/?post_type=lesson&#038;p=86"},"modified":"2026-04-02T05:34:24","modified_gmt":"2026-04-02T05:34:24","slug":"citations-apa-mla-basics","status":"publish","type":"lesson","link":"https:\/\/gigz.pk\/word\/lesson\/citations-apa-mla-basics\/","title":{"rendered":"Citations (APA, MLA Basics)"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">What Are Citations?<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Citations are a way to give credit to the sources you use in your writing. They show where your ideas, quotes, or data come from and help avoid plagiarism. Proper citations also allow readers to find the original sources.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Why Citations Are Important<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Citations give credit to original authors, help avoid plagiarism, make your work more credible, and allow readers to locate your sources for further research.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">APA Basics (American Psychological Association)<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"schema-faq wp-block-yoast-faq-block\"><div class=\"schema-faq-section\" id=\"faq-question-1775107958856\"><strong class=\"schema-faq-question\"><\/strong> <p class=\"schema-faq-answer\"><\/p> <\/div> <\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">APA style is commonly used in social sciences, psychology, and education. It uses the author\u2019s last name and publication year in in-text citations, and a references page at the end with full source details. Book and journal titles are italicized.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Example of In-Text Citation<br>Single author: (Smith, 2020)<br>Two authors: (Smith &amp; Jones, 2019)<br>Three or more authors: (Smith et al., 2021)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Example of References Entry for a Book<br>Smith, J. (2020). Understanding Psychology. New York, NY: Academic Press.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Example of References Entry for a Journal Article<br>Brown, L., &amp; Green, K. (2019). Learning strategies in education. Journal of Learning, 12(3), 45-58.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">MLA Basics (Modern Language Association)<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">MLA style is commonly used in humanities, literature, and arts. It uses the author\u2019s last name and page number in in-text citations, and a Works Cited page at the end with full source details. Titles of larger works like books or journals are italicized, while smaller works like articles or chapters are in quotation marks.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Example of In-Text Citation<br>(Smith 23)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Example of Works Cited Entry for a Book<br>Smith, John. Understanding Literature. New York: Academic Press, 2020.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Example of Works Cited Entry for a Journal Article<br>Brown, Laura, and Kevin Green. \u201cLearning Strategies in Education.\u201d Journal of Learning, vol. 12, no. 3, 2019, pp. 45-58.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Key Differences Between APA and MLA<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">APA uses author and year; MLA uses author and page number. APA references page is called References; MLA\u2019s is called Works Cited. APA is often used for sciences; MLA is common in humanities.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Tips for Beginners<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Keep track of your sources as you research. Use citation tools carefully and always double-check formatting. Follow your instructor\u2019s preferred style and be consistent throughout your document.<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"yoast-breadcrumbs\"><span><span><a href=\"https:\/\/gigz.pk\/word\/\">Home<\/a><\/span> \u00bb <span class=\"breadcrumb_last\" aria-current=\"page\">Professional Document Creation > Academic Writing > Citations (APA, MLA Basics)<\/span><\/span><\/div>","protected":false},"menu_order":24,"template":"","class_list":["post-86","lesson","type-lesson","status-publish","hentry"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.6 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Citations (APA, MLA Basics) - Microsoft Word Learning hub<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"&quot;Learn what citations are, why they matter, and how to use APA and MLA styles to credit sources and avoid plagiarism.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/gigz.pk\/word\/lesson\/citations-apa-mla-basics\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Citations (APA, MLA Basics) - 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